AUDIENCE PERCEPTION OF MEDIA CAMPAIGN AGAINST FAKE NEWS IN NIGERIA

 

ABSTRACT

Nigeria is a country in tension characterized by security threats in different parts of the country. These threats are manifested in forms of multiple conflicts, systemic and widespread corruption, debilitating poverty, and weak institutions, threats of secession as well as perceived marginalization, anger, hatred and economic challenges in a time when preference for untrue information is rising. These issues are offensively, progressively and relentlessly destroying relationships, heightening animosities across communities and threatening democratic survival in the country. The spread of fake news has resulted in the damaged of the reputation of the nation. It is defined by the New York Times as a false story with the intention to deceive,” fake news creates fear and threatens the nation’s democracy. Fake news  is described as  a type of yellow journalism or propaganda that consists of deliberate disinformation spread across the  traditional news media and online social media. This is a result of the increasing nature of fake news used as means of political attack against the functions and programs of government. It is also noted that fake news is a matter of rising global concern, and for Nigeria which is   a multi-ethnic and multi -religious country, if not checked could lead to conflict in the country is left unabated. The problem confronting the study is to appraise the audience perception of media campaign against fake news in Nigeria.

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CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

The Media is the means of communicating to a large segment of people, such as television, radio and newspapers. In recent time, the government of Nigeria has embarked on a media campaign against the spread of fake news, the media campaign was launched by the Minister of Information and Culture.

This is a result of the increasing nature of fake news used as means of political attack against the functions and programs of government. It is also noted that fake news is a matter of rising global concern, and for Nigeria which is   a multi-ethnic and multi-religious country, if not checked could lead to conflict in the coutry is left unabated. Fake news,  is described as  a type of yellow journalism or propaganda that consists of deliberate disinformation spread across the  traditional news media and online social media. Tufekci, Zeynep (January 16, 2018). The spread of fake news is often caused by reporters paying people to generate information and stories for them. This action is referred to as an unethical practice called checkbook journalism.

The goal is to mislead, damage the identity of someone for political or financial gains. The study seeks to appraise the audience perception of media campaign against fake news in Nigeria.

1.2 STATEMENT   OF   THE PROBLEM

The spread of fake news has resulted in the damaged of the reputation of the nation. It is defined by the New York Times as a false story with the intention to deceive,” fake news creates fear and threatens the nation’s democracy. Fake news  is described as  a type of yellow journalism or propaganda that consists of deliberate disinformation spread across the  traditional news media and online social media. This is a result of the increasing nature of fake news used as means of political attack against the functions and programs of government. It is also noted that fake news is a matter of rising global concern, and for Nigeria which is   a multi-ethnic and multi -religious country, if not checked could lead to conflict in the country is left unabated. The problem confronting the study is to appraise the audience perception of media campaign against fake news in Nigeria.

1.3 OBJECTIVE   OF THE STUDY

The Main Objective of the study is to appraise the audience perception of media campaign against fake news in Nigeria; The specific objectives include

1 To determine the nature of fake news.

2To determine the audience perception of media campaign against fake news in Nigeria.

1.4 RESEARCH QUESTIONS

1 What is the nature of fake news?

2 What is the audience perception of media campaign against fake news in Nigeria?

1.5 STATEMENT OF THE HYPOTHESIS

The statement of the hypothesis for the study is stated in Null as follows

HO    The audience perception of media campaign against fake news in Nigeria is negative.

1.6 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

The study appraises the audience perception of media campaign against fake news in Nigeria. The study shall therefore serve as veritable source of information to stakeholders to proffer interventions which will address the problem

1.7 SCOPE OF THE STUDY

The study focuses on the appraisal of the audience perception of media campaign against fake news in Nigeria.

1.8 LIMITATION OF THE STUDY

The study was confronted with logistics and geographical factors

1.9 DEFINITION OF TERMS

FAKE NEWS DEFINED

Fake news,  is described as  a type of yellow journalism or propaganda that consists of deliberate disinformation spread across the  traditional news media and online social media.

MEDIA   DEFINED

The Media is the means of communicating to a large segment of people, such as television, radio and newspapers.

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 "AUDIENCE PERCEPTION OF MEDIA CAMPAIGN AGAINST FAKE NEWS IN NIGERIA"

PROJECT DETAILS:

Format = MS Word, Price = ₦4000, Chapter = 1-5, Pages = 58, References = Yes, Questionnaire =Yes, Table of Contents = Yes and Abstract = Yes

 

 

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